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1.2

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by Pete Prodoehl

Introduction

Connect a 360˚ Servo to a Bit Board and control it with a Pushbutton and code.

We'll explore code to control the movement of a continuous rotation (360 degree) servo motor using a button.

Video Overview

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  1. The 360 Degree Servo Motor has a 3-wire connector on the end that can plug directly into the pins on the back of the Bit Board. Make sure the Orange Wire is closest to the number 13 for the Pin 13 column. Then the Brown Wire should be closest to the micro:bit (in the - row) and the Red Wire will be in the middle (the +5v row).
    • The 360 Degree Servo Motor has a 3-wire connector on the end that can plug directly into the pins on the back of the Bit Board.

    • Make sure the Orange Wire is closest to the number 13 for the Pin 13 column.

    • Then the Brown Wire should be closest to the micro:bit (in the - row) and the Red Wire will be in the middle (the +5v row).

    • Connect the Button with Maker Tape, with one side to Pin 5 and the other to GND.

  2. If you've never used a micro:bit before you'll want to check out this guide:  Bit Board V2 Setup and Use
    • If you've never used a micro:bit before you'll want to check out this guide: Bit Board V2 Setup and Use

    • We're going to load the following code for our 360 Servo Button Slower Spin program: https://makecode.microbit.org/_Hc1bkgAwY...

    • We'll get our button all set in the start block by setting it to up so when the button is shorted to GND (ground) or "pulled down" we can read the state.

    • We'll also set our speedVal variable to 15, which should get the motor moving very slowly.

    • While the motor speed can be set between 0 and 100 there's a certain amount of "speed" that needs to be applied to get the motor moving, and this code will help us determine that number.

    • In the forever block we check for the button to be pressed, and with each press we change the speedVal by -1.

    • Once the code is loaded it should start running immediately.

    • You can power the micro:bit via the USB cable you used to load the code, but now that we are using servos we recommend using a battery pack plugged into the Bit Board.

    • The Blue Pins on the Bit Board provide extra power (5 volts instead of 3 volts) by boosting the voltage coming from the battery pack. This helps improve servo performance, especially with multiple servos.

    • The servo will start spinning very slowly.

    • Press the button once and the motor will move slower. It will only be 1% slower, so you may not notice it.

    • Wait a few seconds, and then press the button again. Repeat this process until the motor stops moving.

    • Follow along with our recorded Live Stream!

    • You can watch the full video of us walking through this project, along with explaining and exploring the code: https://youtube.com/live/HcgJlJ8a2KI

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Pete Prodoehl

Member since: 3/4/20

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