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0.9

Major VersionM

by Pete Prodoehl

Introduction

Connect a 7 Segment Display and a Push Button to a Bit Board and control them with code.

We'll explore code to control a 7 Segment Digital Display that can show numbers up to 9999.

Video Overview

  1. We'll connect the 7 Segment Display with a Crazy Circuits Ribbon Cable using all four wires. Start by plugging the connector with the three wires in it (Black, Red, Yellow) into the Pin 1 row of the Bit Board. (Make sure the Black wire is in - and the Yellow wire labeled S1 is closest to the number 1 on the Bit Board.) We can then plug the Orange wire labeled S2 into Pin 0 on the Bit Board. Now we'll connect the other end of the Ribbon Cable to the 7 Segment Display. The pin labels are on the back of the 7 Segment Display PCB. From top to bottom it's CLK, DIO, VCC, GND.
    • We'll connect the 7 Segment Display with a Crazy Circuits Ribbon Cable using all four wires.

    • Start by plugging the connector with the three wires in it (Black, Red, Yellow) into the Pin 1 row of the Bit Board. (Make sure the Black wire is in - and the Yellow wire labeled S1 is closest to the number 1 on the Bit Board.) We can then plug the Orange wire labeled S2 into Pin 0 on the Bit Board.

    • Now we'll connect the other end of the Ribbon Cable to the 7 Segment Display. The pin labels are on the back of the 7 Segment Display PCB. From top to bottom it's CLK, DIO, VCC, GND.

    • CLK stands for Clock and DIO stands for Data Input/Output. VCC is the Positive (+) and GND is the Ground (-) or Negative.

    • S2 (Orange) goes to CLK, S1 (Yellow) goes to DIO, and then + (Positive) goes to VCC and - (Ground or Negative) goes to GND.

    • Make sure every wire is connected in the correct place, or our display will not work!

    • We'll use Maker Tape to connect the Button to the Bit Board on a LEGO baseplate. Connect the Button to Pin 5 and to Ground (GND).

  2. We used a 3D printed holder we designed to hold the 7 Segment Display in place on the LEGO baseplate.
    • We used a 3D printed holder we designed to hold the 7 Segment Display in place on the LEGO baseplate.

    • You can find the guide for the holder here: 7 Segment Display Holder

    • Alternately you can use some LEGO bricks and a rubber band or tape to hold the display in place.

  3. If you've never used a micro:bit before you'll want to check out this guide:  Bit Board V2 Setup and Use
    • If you've never used a micro:bit before you'll want to check out this guide: Bit Board V2 Setup and Use

    • We're going to load the following code for our 7 Segment Count Pause program: https://makecode.microbit.org/_328Wof16i...

    • In the on start block we'll set up our display using the pins we've connected. CLK to Pin 0 and DIO to Pin 1.

    • In our forever loop we'll check for the button to be pressed (which will pull Pin 5 down to zero) and then we'll change the numCt by 1 so we can display our number.

    • This time we've added a 500 millisecond pause in the if statement for the button press. This will help prevent the numbers from increasing too quickly.

    • Once the code is loaded it should start running immediately and the 7 Segment Display should show 0000.

    • You can power the micro:bit via the USB cable you used to load the code or you can use a battery pack plugged into the Bit Board.

    • Press and release the button quickly... what happens? Did the number increase?

    • If we hold the button for fewer than 500 milliseconds and then release it the number should increase by only one.

    • But this code still has some problems. If we press and release the button twice within 500 milliseconds it will only increase the number by one.

    • If we hold down the button more than 500 milliseconds it will continue to increase by one, every 500 milliseconds.

  4. Follow along with our recorded Live Stream!
    • Follow along with our recorded Live Stream!

    • (We'll add the video to this step after we do the stream!)

Finish Line

Pete Prodoehl

Member since: 3/4/20

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