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1.2

Major VersionM

by Pete Prodoehl

Introduction

Connect a NeoPixel Stick and a Potentiometer to a Bit Board and control them with code.

We'll explore how to control an Addressable RGB LED Strip (also called "NeoPixels").

Video Overview

  1. The magical thing about these “Individually Addressable” LEDs is that you don’t have to connect each LED to an individual pin on your micro:bit, you just need one signal wire along with power (Positive and Negative) to light things up. So let's get connected! If you turn the NeoPixel Strip over you'll see labels for the three pins. You should see IN, VCC, and GND. Use the Crazy Circuits Ribbon Cable to connect the NeoPixel Strip to the Bit Board.
    • The magical thing about these “Individually Addressable” LEDs is that you don’t have to connect each LED to an individual pin on your micro:bit, you just need one signal wire along with power (Positive and Negative) to light things up.

    • So let's get connected! If you turn the NeoPixel Strip over you'll see labels for the three pins. You should see IN, VCC, and GND.

    • Use the Crazy Circuits Ribbon Cable to connect the NeoPixel Strip to the Bit Board.

    • The end with S1, +, and - can plug directly into the Pin 13 row (make sure S1 goes into 13) and the other end should plug into the NeoPixel Strip as shown.

    • We only need three wires for the NeoPixel Strip so you can leave S2 (the Orange wire) unconnected.

    • We'll also connect a potentiometer using Maker Tape. Connect it to GND, Pin 0, and 3V. (The center hole connects to Pin 0.)

  2. To mount the NeoPixel Stick in place we used our NeoPixel Beam Holder with a long Technic Beam and two 1x1 LEGO bricks. You can always use rubber bands, tape, or some other method.
    • To mount the NeoPixel Stick in place we used our NeoPixel Beam Holder with a long Technic Beam and two 1x1 LEGO bricks.

    • You can always use rubber bands, tape, or some other method.

    • The important thing is to make sure the connector is on the left hand side so the number index for the NeoPixel strip makes sense.

  3. If you've never used a micro:bit before you'll want to check out this guide:  Bit Board V2 Setup and Use
    • If you've never used a micro:bit before you'll want to check out this guide: Bit Board V2 Setup and Use

    • We're going to load the following code for our NeoPixel Rotate Steps program: https://makecode.microbit.org/_VMgbJWfH6...

    • We'll map the input from the potentiometer to a smaller scale. While the input will be from 0 to 1023 our output will be from 0 to 3. This effectively turns the potentiometer into a four-position switch.

    • We will rotate the lit up pixel either 0, 1, 2, or 3 steps as the potentiometer dial is turned.

    • Once the code is loaded it should start running immediately.

    • You can power the micro:bit via the USB cable you used to load the code or you can use a battery pack plugged into the Bit Board.

    • With the potentiometer turned all the way anti-clockwise you'll see that the pixel does not move.

    • Turn the potentiometer slowly in the clockwise direction and you'll see the pixel move. First one step, then two, and finally three.

    • This should be a good demonstration of how the shift function operates.

Finish Line

Pete Prodoehl

Member since: 3/4/20

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